Oral and maxillofacial surgeons diagnose and treat the full spectrum of cysts and tumors in the oral cavity which includes benign as well as malignant tumors.

Because the mouth and jaws are composed of many different types of tissues, such as bone, muscle, glands and mucosa they are more susceptible to developing abnormal growths than other parts of the body.

Risk factors

Tobacco and alcohol use

Poor oral hygiene

Irritation caused by ill-fitting dentures

Rough surfaces on teeth

Poor nutrition